"Jagannath Swami, Nayana Patha Gami, Bhaba Tume"
Lord Jagannath or the Lord of the universe is the presiding deity in Puri. And the Jagannath Temple splendidly stands in dedication to the Lord. Soaring up to a height of 65 metres, the temple is a predominating landmark of the city. It is an epitome of the Orissan style of architecture. Puri, the abode of Lord Jagannath, has been mystifying its tourists, visitors, nature-worshippers, devotees and pilgrims for ages. Puri is located on the shores of the Bay of Bengal and makes an idyllic sea resort as well.
History of Jagannath Temple
The original build of the temple was a creation of the Kalinga ruler Anantavarman Chodaganga. But it was only in the year 1174 CE that king Ananga Bhima Deva rebuild the temple to give a shape in which it stands today. 14 years were taken to complete the temple. And belief exists that the image of Lord Jagannath was laid to rest in the Chilka Lake to save it from the encroachers. |
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Architecture of Jagannath Temple
On account of its brilliant architecture, the Jagannath Temple is counted among the finest monumental wonders of the country. A 20 feet high wall encloses the shrine. At the main entrance of the temple is a 11-meter high pillar which has 16 sides. The temple complex covers an area of 400000 sq feet. The temple is divided into four chambers namely Bhogmandir, Natamandir, Jagamohana and Deul. Natamandir is a multi-pillared hall and is reserved for music and dance functions. Jagamohana is the hall where devotees gather for worshipping and Deul holds the deities.The Jagannath Chariot is a square-shaped structure with each side measuring 35 feet in length. The gigantic chariot soars up to a height of 45 feet and is provided with 16 wheels. Each of the wheel measures 7 feet in diameter.
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» The Rath Yatra - The Rath Yatra or the Chariot Festival is held in the month of June-July. About 4000 people drag the chariot making it a splendid sight for all who pile up to witness this grand festival.
» The Puri Beach The waters of the Bay of Bengal are a delightful scene as they crash against the shore gathering themselves again for yet another attack. The quiet environs of the beach and the lovely people add to everyone's charm all the more. The soft white sands and the natural surroundings are truly elevating and uplifting.
» Gundicha Mandir - At a distance of 3 km north of Jagannath Temple is located the Gundicha Temple . During the Rath Yatra festival Lord Jagannath stays here for one week. There is also a beautifully laid-out garden around the temple which is no less delightful. |